Large Bumps on Back of the Tongue

Bumps on the back of the tongue are typically natural. It called papillae and those on the back of the tongue are larger than those on the front. However, if the bumps on the back of the tongue seem growing or changing they should be examined to determine what is wrong.

Is It Normal?

There are bumps at the back of the tongue that are most likely regular anatomy. Try googling an image for “circumvallate papillae”. You could also have a prominent lingual tonsil. Things that are more worrying would likely grow and cause other symptoms, pain with swallow, ear pain, problems swallowing, other lumps in the neck, voice changes.

Do Large Bumps on Back of the Tongue Dangerous?

Due to the fact that numerous people are worried about conditions like cancer that lead to bumps or lumps around the body, any condition that causes these kinds of symptoms can raise concern. In fact, there are a variety of reasons bumps may appear on the body. A number of these issues will be particular to the body part where the lumps are taking place.

Large bump on back of the tongue can appear with sore throat, bad breath, bad taste in mouth, with cough or swollen glands and more symptoms.

The tongue naturally has bumps called papillae and those on the back of the tongue are larger than those on the front. Nevertheless, if you happen to notice new large bumps on back the tongue or that the bumps on your tongue seem getting bitter, this might require extra examination.

Causes of Large Bumps on Back of the Tongue

1. Natural Bumps
The papillae which contain the taste buds on the tongue type in a V that results in the back of the throat. You also have lingual tonsils or a round mass of lymphatic tissue at the back of the tongue that will appear like a large bump.

These bumps are always at the back of the tongue, however various conditions may alter their appearance. Sinus infections are known to increase the size of the papillae. Some individuals just have taste buds that are naturally huge. Often eating spicy foods can irritate the taste buds also.

2. Trauma
If you bite or burn your tongue it can trigger large bumps to appear, but this is most likely to happen at the front of the tongue rather than the back. In some cases brushing too difficult with your toothbrush can trigger the tongue to end up being inflamed and bumps to appear.

In many cases applying a saltwater or antiseptic mouth wash will assist the large bumps heal. If you leave the bumps alone they will generally recover on their own. Your doctor can likewise prescribe you a medication that will clear up the bumps if they are stemming from another infection.

3. Allergies
Allergies, especially those to medications or food, can trigger large bumps to appear on any part of the tongue. These bumps will typically be larger toward the back of the tongue. Bumps triggered by an allergy will normally appear within a few minutes of coming into contact with the drug that triggered the irritation. You may also discover swelling or welts on the face. Allergies can cause mild to severe symptoms so it is very important to monitor your condition closely to identify if you will require medical intervention.

You can normally deal with these bumps or swelling with antihistamines, however if the swelling is severe you may have to get medical focus on ensure that you can breathe.

4. Canker Sores
Canker sores can appear on any part of the mouth, consisting of the tongue. Canker sores are a little ulcer that has a white or yellow center with a red outline. They tend to hurt and swell as well. Canker sores can be treated with a saltwater rinse, but for one of the most part they will have to heal on their own.

5. Kawasaki Disease
This is an autoimmune disease that usually influences children. It causes red bumps that are fairly big to appear on the back of the tongue. Kawasaki disease typically causes broken lips, fever, swollen lymph nodes, soreness in the palms or soles of the feet, bloodshot eyes or joint pain in addition to spots on the tongue.There is not much known about this disease; however it can result in the tongue turning an extremely dark color and can be fatal if it is not treated.

6. Warts
Warts normally appear in different areas of the mouth however they can occasionally appear on the tongue. Warts will either be a typical infection that is triggered by positioning an infected finger in the mouth or genital warts that have actually been contracted by carrying out foreplay on someone with the infection.

Warts in the mouth will normally appear in clusters or as a singular growth. They will be a raised bump that has a wrinkled, smooth or spiky appearance. They might have a slight discoloration compared to neighboring tissue which handles a red, pink or whitish color. Warts ought to not hurt.

7. Oral Thrush
Thrush is a fungal infection that causes a white or yellow coating to appear. Lesions of thrust can appear on your palate, gums, tonsils or the tongue. The tissue underneath the sores may be red and the tissue might be quick to bleed if you scratch away the coating.

Thrush will usually appear on the insides of the cheeks, the roof of the mouth or the gums. The sores might be unpleasant and they tend to bleed. Thrush sores may affect your capability to taste. These bumps will normally increase and grow extremely quickly.

8. Leukoplakia
This condition will likewise trigger thick, white lesions to appear in the mouth. This may consist of large bumps on the gums, cheeks and tongue. These bumps are benign but they may be precancerous. Sometimes, red sores referred to as erythroplakia will appear. Old and wrinkly spots on the side of the tongue known as hairy leukoplakia are also typical.

Leukoplakia patches can appear anywhere in the mouth. It typically takes a long period of time for these patches to form and end up being thick and difficult. These lesions are not typically agonizing however they may be vulnerable to spicy food or heat.

9. Scarlet Fever
Scarlet fever bumps can appear on the mouth. This will also trigger the tongue to turn bright red. These bumps will get larger in size.

Scarlet fever starts out as a rash on the abdomen or chest that spreads across the entire body. You may likewise develop a really high fever or sore throat.

10. Cancer
Oral bumps that are painless are hardly ever malignant, however any bump on the tongue risks of being cancerous.

Bumps brought on by cancer will normally be reddish or white and will be extremely easy to bleed. You might also observe ear pain, recurrent sore throats, and numbness in the area or bad breath. Some also report that they have problem swallowing or chewing because the bump hurts.

Big Bumps on the Back of the Tongue but No Pain

Sometimes, the red bumps on the very back of your tongue are just sores. The cause of these sores will vary, however. For instance, a few possible causes include infections, canker sores, allergies and even oral herpes. Symmetrical bumps on both sides of the tongue are common and generally harmless, while bumps that appear on only one side, unless obviously caused by irritation, have the possibility of being cancer.

When to See a Doctor

Most of the times the bumps on your tongue are regular and do not require further investigation from a doctor. The bumps may even get bigger or become irritated in the case of infections or injury. If the bumps seem tarnished, very large or have uneven boarders you must contact your doctor. Likewise check with your doctor if the bumps appear to be one-sided without any clear explanation about how they appeared. These need to be inspected even if they are painless. If your bumps are red and inflamed and do not fade after a couple of days you may wish to see with your doctor to figure out the cause.