Definition
Claw foot (Claw toes) is a deformity of the foot. The toe joint nearest the ankle is bent up and the other toe joints are bent downward. The toe appears like a claw.
Claw toes might exist at birth (congenital). The condition can likewise develop later in life because of other disorders (gotten). Claw toes might be brought on by a nerve problem in the legs or a spinal cord problem. The cause is unknown oftentimes.
The majority of the time, claw toes are not damaging in themselves. They might be the first sign of a more major disease of the nerve system.
Claw toes might cause pain and lead to calluses on the top of the toe over the first joint, however may also be pain-free. The condition may create problems using shoes.
Causes of Claw Foot
Causes may consist of:
- Ankle fractures or surgery
- Spastic paralysis
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
- Other brain and nerve system disorders
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Treating Claw Foot
To treat claw foot, your doctor may suggest a mix of medical interventions and home care
Medical care
If your toes are still flexible, your doctor might tape them or ask you to wear a splint to keep them in the right position. They may teach you how to perform home care exercises to preserve your toes’ flexibility. They might likewise encourage you to wear particular types of shoes, while avoiding others.
If these treatments do not assist or your toes have actually ended up being too stiff, your doctor might advise surgery. Your surgeon can reduce the bone at the base of your toe, giving your toe more space to correct.
If your claw foot is connected a hidden disorder, your doctor may recommend medications, surgery, or treatments to help resolve it.
Home care
If your toes are still flexible, carrying out regular exercises may help minimize your symptoms or prevent them from getting worse. For instance, your doctor may motivate you to move your toes towards their natural position, utilizing your hands. Getting objects with your toes might also help.
Using shoes with lots of room can assist minimize discomfort. Do not use shoes that are too tight or shoes with high heels. If your toes are becoming more rigid, look for shoes that have additional depth in the toe area. You can also use a special pad to help take pressure off the ball of your foot
Outlook for claw foot
Home care measures may assist enhance your symptoms, particularly if your toes are still versatile. Sometimes, you may require surgery to stop your toes from becoming completely clawed. If you have surgery, your toes ought to recover within 6 to 8 weeks.
Ask your doctor for additional information about your specific condition, treatment choices, and long-term outlook.
When to Contact a Medical Professional
Call your healthcare provider if you believe you might be getting claw toes.
What to Expect at Your Office Visit
The health care company will do a test to check for muscle, nerve, and spinal column problems. The physical examination will probably consist of extra attention to the feet and hands.
You will be asked questions about your condition, such as:
When did you first notice this?
Is it getting worse?
Does it affect both feet?
Do you have other symptoms at the same time?
Do you have any unusual sensations in your feet?
Do other member of the family have the exact same condition?
The abnormal shape of the toe can increase pressure and cause calluses or ulcers on your toes. You might need to use unique shoes to alleviate pressure. Claw toes can likewise be dealt with surgically.
