What causes bone pain? What medication is good for bone pain?
Bone pain is often referred to as a deep or permeating pain It typically is worse at night when you move the impacted limb.
Bone pain, tenderness, or achiness is a common issue, especially among those who are middle-aged or older. As you age, your body goes through numerous changes. Muscle size and bone density typically reduce as you become less active. This makes you more susceptible to overuse injury and bone fractures.
While bone pain is most likely due to reduced bone density or an injury to your bone, it can also suggest a serious hidden medical condition. Bone pain or inflammation might be the result of infection, a disturbance in the blood supply, or cancer.
These conditions require instant medical attention. If you have unusual bone pain, do not overlook it. Make a consultation with your doctor to learn why.
Causes of bone pain
Bone pain can be caused by a wide array of conditions, including:
- bone fracture, or break
- overuse or repeated movement injury
- hormone deficiency, typically due to menopause
- infection
- bone cancer
- cancer that has spread from the point of origin, or metastatic malignancy
- cancer of the blood cells, or leukemia,
- interruption in the blood supply caused by conditions like sickle cell anemia
There are also some other possible causes. Osteoporosis is a condition where your bone mass is minimized listed below what is considered typical.
Age, hormone changes, and absence of exercise are factors that contribute to decreasing bone density. This can increase your likelihood of establishing bone fractures and suffering bone pain.
If you have bone pain for no obvious reason, or if you have previously been treated for cancer, you need to consult with your doctor.
Treatment Methods for Bone Pain
Your doctor will identify your treatment based on your diagnosis. If you have any bone fractures or breaks, those must be dealt with. You will require a long-lasting treatment plan particular to that diagnosis if you are discovered to have any hidden conditions, such as osteoporosis or cancer.
Prescription medications may include:
- drugs to relieve inflammation
- antibiotics, if you have an infection
- hormones, if you have a hormone imbalance
- painkiller
What medication is used for bone pain
The most asked question is ‘what medication is most effective for bone pain?’ This might vary from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories to steroids or narcotics. In some cases, other types of drugs can also treat pain. For instance, often a bone fracture causes a vertebra to collapse, and this can pinch a nerve. An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), in addition to your description of the pain, can help your doctor tell if this is the cause. If it is, a drug that targets nerve-related pain can help.
Bisphosphonates (Aredia and Zometa)
These bone-strengthening drugs were first used for osteoporosis. Now doctors also use them to prevent and treat skeletal problems from bone metastases, according to iytmed.com. They reduce pain while lowering bone damage and risk for fracture. They also lower blood levels of calcium that might be too high. They are usually given to cancer patients by intravenous (IV) infusion.
Denosumab (Xgeva)
We also have a new class of drugs we can use to assist prevent bone breakdown and aid with pain. Denosumab is injected under the skin, rather than by infusion. However, it’s more costly than bisphosphonates, so some insurance provider will pay for it only after you’ve first attempted a bisphosphonate.
