What Causes Sharp Pain in Bum

Pain coming from the bottom area is not something that we are used to feeling and, as a repercussion, bum (anal) pain can cause a great deal of worries.

Symptoms of Pain in Bum

A knife-like pain when you have your bowels open, and which may last for 10 — 15 minutes later on, is most likely triggered by an anal crack Some people describe it as like ‘passing glass’. In addition to the pain, you might notice some brilliant red blood on the toilet tissue.
A similar knife-like pain can be caused by herpes simplex infection.
A nagging, hurting pain intensified by defecation could be due to stacks.
A throbbing pain, getting worse over a couple of days, and bad enough to disrupt your sleep, is likely to be caused by an abscess.

An occasional, severe, cramp-like pain deep in the anal canal, lasting about half an hour, is probably a condition called proctalgia fugax.
A continuous hurting pain in the rectum needs to be figured out by your doctor. It is frequently caused by a back problem (when a part of the spine presses on a nerve).

What Causes Sharp Pain in Bum?

Pain in bum is likewise referred to as anal pain, rectal pain, or proctalgia, and explains pain impacting the bottom.

Common causes of anal pain consist of:

Haemorrhoids: Haemorrhoids, an in some cases painful swelling of a vein or veins at the anus, are a typical issue, with about 50% of people experiencing them at a long time in their life, inning accordance with the NHS. They are usually caused by straining during defecation. Heavy lifting and childbirth are also common causes.

Anal fissure: An anal crack is a small tear in the skin at the opening of the rectum. It is caused when a large, tough stool is passed and excessively stretches the anus. This issue can also happen in people whose anal sphincter tone (the muscle that controls the anal opening) is too tight and can not relax to pass the stool.
Proctalgia fugax: Proctalgia fugax involves fleeting rectal pain. This disorder happens more commonly in women and in people younger than 45 years. Although the precise reason for the pain is not known, many doctors believe spasm of the anal sphincter muscle is the origin of this pain.
Levator ani syndrome: Levator rectum syndrome happens in women somewhat more frequently than it occurs in men. The term levator rectums refers to the group of muscles that surround and support the rectum. Convulsions of these muscles are believed to cause rectal pain.

Less most likely factors for pain in bum hole:

Infection, including anorectal abscesses or proctitis
Inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease

Foreign bodies in the rectum
Rectal prolapse
Cancer

Main Causes of Pain in Bum Area in Details

Anal crack

An anal crack is a split in the anal skin, simply inside the rectum, normally towards the back. The pain of an anal fissure seems like being cut with glass when you have your bowels open and afterwards. It is even worse when you have had a difficult bowel motion. You might observe some bright red blood on the lavatory paper at the very same time. You might have the ability to feel a little swelling along with the fracture; this is a ‘skin tag’.

Anal fissures are most typical in teens and young adults, often after a period of constipation. Sometimes they follow giving birth. They normally heal on their own, but this typically takes numerous weeks and the scar may split once again.

What you can do. Do not feel nervous about the fissure. Although it is horribly painful, it is not a hazardous condition.

Prevent constipation — this is essential. Keep your faeces soft by consuming great deals of bran cereals, fruit and vegetables.
Smear some painkilling gel around the area right before you have your bowels open. You can purchase a suitable painkilling gel from a pharmacy; they are in some cases labelled ‘for stacks’ or ‘for haemorrhoids’. It will prevent the anus entering into a convulsion, which can make the issue even worse. Do not use the gel at any other time, or for more than 1 week, due to the fact that you can quickly develop an allergic reaction to its components. If you discover pain and itching, in addition to the sharp pain, it is quite most likely that the gel is responsible.

Warm baths twice daily can assist, if you have the time. Put a handful of ordinary kitchen salt into the bath.

You might be interested in: Prune Juice for Severe Constipation

Information verified by the iytmed.com team.

How your doctor can assist. You need to see your doctor if the problem is not enhancing after 3 weeks. If you feel nervous about this, look at the section on seeing your doctor about an anal issue. For some treatments, your doctor will have to send you to the ‘rectal center’ at your local hospital. A few of the treatments your doctor might use are noted below.

Glyceryl trinitrate ointment, used a number of times a day, heals about 50% of people (The Surgical Clinics of North America 2010; 90:33 -44). However, about 1in 4 people utilizing this treatment gets a headache as a side effect.
A gel consisting of the drug diltiazem, applied two times daily for 6 — 8 weeks, appears to be as effective as glyceryl trinitrate.

If glyceryl trinitrate or diltiazem do not work for you:

Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) into the muscle of the anus are a possibility. Botulinum toxin prevents convulsion of the muscle, due to the fact that it obstructs transmission of nerve impulses to the muscle. Recovery rates are about 69 — 90%.
The most common treatment (prior to diltiazem gel and glyceryl trinitrate ointment emerged) used to be a little operation under a basic anaesthetic. The operation is created to conquer the spasm of the anal muscle by extending the rectum. The pain relief is dramatic and instantaneous. In the past, this operation could leave you less able to manage wind, but this is less most likely with a newer type of operation called lateral internal anal sphincterotomy (British Journal of Surgery 2005; 92:403 — 8).

Sadly, the fissure returns within 3 — 4 months in about one-third of individuals treated with glyceryl trinitrate or diltiazem, and in about 40% of individuals after treatment with botulinum contaminant (Gastroenterology 2002; 123:112 — 7). Surgery seems to be the best long-term treatment and works in about 90% of cases.